Choosing the right bariatric bed can be difficult. The ultra-specific requirements of each patient make it a critical choice. Before getting into bed with the first model you see, take the time to research the key features. Here’s everything you need to know before making your decisions.
What Is A Bariatric Bed?
Bariatric hospital beds are designed to accommodate obese or overweight individuals.
A bariatric bed is a heavy-duty bed that is wider than the typical hospital bed. These “special item” beds are also used for those suffering from physical conditions such as Parkinson’s disease, spinal cord injuries or stroke. In comparison to standard ward beds, these offer increased width, length and durability for additional safety and comfort.
A Bariatric bed Vs A Hospital Bed
Though both beds are designed to offer comfort, security and peace of mind to patients, there are differences in functionality between bariatric beds and hospital beds. Weight capacity, enhanced height and position adjustment and robust framework are some of the main comparisons.
According to statistics, patients can spend up to 87%-100% of convalescence in a hospital bed. Coupled with adjusting to a new way of living post-bariatric surgery, comfort should be of the utmost importance. For example, did you know that it’s challenging for bariatric patients to drink water after surgery? Data like this highlights the importance of patient healthcare. For a Spatz3 adjustable gastric balloon minimally invasive procedure, the recommended recovery time is 5-6 days. Making sure the correct equipment is chosen is essential to avoid injury to both the patient and the healthcare provider.
Key Features of a Bariatric Bed
Many brands such as Hill-Rom, Stryker and Invacare offer top-of-the-range bariatric beds. Hill-Rom is possibly best known for its Compella bariatric bed model, which supports patients weighing up to 1000 pounds. When deciding on which option is best for your patient, run through the following check-list:Weight Capacity
The weight capacity is one of the key features to take note of. The weight limit of a bariatric bed can vary, with some models such as Sizewise supporting up to 1200 pounds. The weight capacity of the bed should be able to comfortably accommodate any incoming patient. In addition, it should be able to support any essential items such as pressure relief mattresses or bariatric bedpans.
Bed Size
Given the need for enhanced comfort, the size of a bariatric mattress is noticeably larger. Patients can manoeuvre safely, without having to worry about the bed tipping over. The run-of-the-mill hospital bed is 37”- 39”w x 80”l. However, the width of a bariatric bed can range from 42” – 60”, with the length reaching up to 88”.Fully Electric vs Semi-Electric
Height and width adjustability are other main features. A full electric bariatric hospital bed make it easier for patients to manoeuvre and to easily enter and exit the bed. They add extra convenience and support to both patients and professionals during therapies or check-ups.
Perhaps most importantly, adjustable models add an extra layer of comfort. Both the Hill-Rom Compella and Stryker 3 bariatric beds have integrated electric controls for height, weight and foot adjustments.Bariatric Mattress
Another essential feature of these specialized beds is the bariatric mattresses themselves. Certain beds come equipped with pressure redistribution supports for example. Such supports help prevent excess pressure from being exerted and the development of ulcers or sores. The mattresses are often made from multi-layers of high-density foam, which helps avoid discomfort and pain.
Reinforced Frames
The heavy-duty bed frames are reinforced and robust, which provides stability to the patients. It also offers peace of mind to the healthcare provider, as the worry of patient falling is alleviated. Because of their weight capacity and durable materials, the likelihood of the bed collapsing is significantly reduced.
Elements to consider when choosing a bariatric bed?
Selecting the right bed for home or hospital use depends on several factors. If you’re new it bariatric medicine and care, there are a few factors that need to be accounted for.Here are some of the most important points to consider before making a decision.
For a Hospital or Care Facility:
- Patient Needs: The bed chosen by the facility should be able to accommodate multiple patients. No case will be the same and people may vary in size. It is recommended that the bariatric bed chosen be able to support upwards of 600 pounds. Weight and mobility levels must be assessed in order to provide the patient with the best possible experience.
- Space Constraints: The layout of a room must be taken into consideration also. A bariatric care facility will require larger-scale elements such as doorways, corridors and double doors.
- Compliance: The bed must meet the necessary healthcare and safety standards. For example, any bariatric bed used in a facility must comply with the Bed Rail Standard for Adults: BS EN 60601-2-52. In addition, it should be able to support 220 kg evenly across all four corners of the bed.
- Durability: It is recommended to consider beds with robust construction. This ensures safety and reliability for frequent use.
- Adjustability: Extra large hospital beds should have integrated adjustment options. A fully electric bed allows adjustment of the entire bed. On the other hand, a semi-electric bed allows just the adjustment of the foot and head of the bed.
For Home:
- Cost: Bariatric beds for home use can be expensive. The specific needs of the patient can add to this bill. Therefore, it’s important to carefully choose and research one that is both patient and carer-friendly. If your budget is restricted, bariatric hospital bed rentals are also an option. When considering weight loss options, it’s important to factor in costs. For instance, you might want to explore how much a gastric balloon costs as an alternative to surgery.
- Space Constraints: Similar to a hospital space, a home must have the correct dimensions to support bariatric equipment. It must be able to fit through doorways and into the desired room.
- Additional Support: Additional equipment and supports such as bariatric bed pans and bariatric bed sheets should be included. It can be easy to forget about such things if we are used to hospital visits. Similarly, for those undergoing weight loss treatments, it’s crucial to consider bariatric nutrition and necessary supplements.
- Choosing the right mattress: The right mattress is key to comfort and pain relief. However, it should be judged by the following criteria: flexibility, thickness and washability. The ideal model is flexible enough to pass from one room to another with ease; thick enough to support the patient for sustained periods and must be easily washable.
Before You Buy Your Bariatric Bed
The right bariatric bed will provide a patient in need with dignity, support and safety, be it at home or in the hospital. They ensure that no harm comes to either the individual or the carer, making them an important purchase. Before you choose the best option for your patient, compare the most popular brands in the market (Hill-Rom, Stryker, Drive Medical and Size-Wise) to see which best suits your needs.
